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- 取材自录像:
- 《这就是真理》
- (“This is the Truth”)
- 由
- 沙地阿拉伯吉达 艾卜杜拉.阿齐兹国王大学
- 「古兰经及圣行之科学奇迹计划」总监
- 阿卜杜.马基德.艾善丹尼长老
- (Sheikh Abdul Majid Azzindani)
- 编制
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- 生于1920年
- 前任巴黎大学外科诊所主管
- 长期醉心于研究宗教经典的教训与现代知识的联系
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- 他精研各种经典使用的传统语言,包括阿拉伯文,使他有能力展开涉及多学科的探究
- 他对医学方面的专业知识,有助他作出结论
- 他的著作《法老王的木乃衣》(St. Martins, 1990)赢得法国文化学院的一项历史学奖
- 他还获法国国家医学院荣誉奖
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- 他的著作《圣经、古兰经与科学》(“The Bible, the Qur’an and Science”) (1976)成为最畅销的书籍
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- 《人类的起源》(“What is the Origin of Man?”) ( Seghers,1998)
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- 《摩西和法老王,希伯莱人在埃及》(Mediascope,1994)
- 与Mohamed Talbi合着的《古兰经的反思》(Seghers,1989)
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- 经过长达十年的研究,莫里斯.比卡伊博士在1976年在法国医科学院发表有关《古兰经》存在某些涉及生理学及生殖学陈述:
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- "The above observation makes the hypothesis advanced by those who
see Muhammad as the author of the Qur’an untenable. How could a man,
from being illiterate, become the most important author, in terms of
literary merits, in the whole of Arabic literature?
「以上的观察,令那些认为穆罕默德是《古兰经》作者的假设无法站得住脚;试问一个目不识丁的人,怎可以突然成为一位阿拉伯文彩登峯造极的作者呢?」
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- “How could he then pronounce truths of a scientific nature that no other
human-being could possibly have developed at that time, and all this
without once making the slightest error in his pronouncement on the
subject ?”
- 「他怎能说出一些当代人无法获悉的科学真知呢?再者,他怎可能令提出的所有陈述竟然没有半点错误呢?」
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- 穆尔教授是
- 「加拿大解剖学家协会」前会长
- 「美国临床解剖学家协会」前会长
- 荣获加拿大解剖学家协会颁发最高荣誉J.C.B奖
- 于1994年获美国临床解剖学家协会颁授荣誉院士奖,以表扬「他在临床解剖学上的超卓贡献」
- 编着甚丰,关于外科解剖及胚胎学,有八本被列作医学院的教科书,译成六种文字
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- 穆尔在该书的附加伊斯兰研究专版的序文说:
- 「在过三年,我与艾卜杜拉.阿齐兹大学胚胎学委员会紧密合作,协助他们演绎许多《古兰经》及圣行中提及人类繁殖及产前发展的章节。起初,使我惊奇的是这些在公元七世纪记录的陈述,竟然是如此精确无误。虽然我明白在公元十世纪时穆斯林科学家的辉煌历史,及他们对医学的贡献,但我对这些经文的宗教意义及信仰却一无所知。」
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- 『 我确由泥土的精华造化人类,然后使他成为一滴精液(نُطْفَةًnutfah)放置在一个安全的住处。然后我使这滴精液(نُطْفَةًnutfah )变成凝结的血块(عَلَقَةً ‘alaqah),然后我使那血块变成肉团 (مُضْغَةًmudghah),然后再由这肉团造出骨骼,包上肌肉,然后我把它造化成另一个生命。所以赞美安拉,衪是最优秀的造化者。』
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- عَلَقَةً ‘alaqah(「阿来格」)
- 水蛭
- 悬挂物
- 凝结的血块
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- 从图中看出母体子宫内血块(‘alaqah)阶段的胚胎。
- (The Developing Human《人的孕育与生长过程》,作者穆尔(Moore)与佩尔绍德(Persaud),第5版,第66页。)
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- 在此显微照片中,我们可以看出母体子宫内血块(‘alaqah)阶段(约15天大)的悬浮胚胎(标为B)。 胚胎的实际大小约为0.6厘米(mm)。
- (The Developing Human 《人的孕育与生长过程》,作者穆尔(Moore),第3版,第66页,根据Histology《组织学》,作者里森(Leeson)与里森。)
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- 「血块」 (‘alaqah)阶段胚胎中最初的心血管系统图。 胚胎的外观和囊袋很像一块凝血,因为此阶段有相对大量的血出现在胚胎中。
- (The Developing Human《人的孕育与生长过程》,作者穆尔 (Moore),第 5 版,第 65 页。)
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- عَلَقَةً ‘alaqah(「阿来格」)
- 水蛭
- 悬挂物
- 凝结的血块
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- 美国华盛顿D.C.
- 乔治敦大学医学院
- 细胞生物学系医学胚胎学教授及协调员
- Professor and Co-ordinator
- Medical Embryology in the Department of Cell Biology, School of
Medicine,
- Georgetown University, Washington DC, USA.
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- 善丹尼长老与葛林杰博士会面,请教他﹕
- 在胚胎学的发展史里,有没有提及胚胎的发育阶段。
- 在穆罕默德年代(约公元七世纪)可有任何有关胚胎学的典籍?
- 对《古兰经》叙述胎儿发育各阶段的意见。
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- “ ...In a relatively few
ayahs (Qur'anic verses) is contained a rather comprehensive description
of human development from the time of coming-ling of the gametes through
organogenesis. No such distinct and complete record of human development
such as classification, terminology, and description existed previously.
In most, if not all instances, this description antedates by many
centuries the recording of the various stages of human embryonic and
fetal deve-lopment recorded in the traditional scientific literature.”
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- 经过多次详细讨论,在第八届沙特医学会议上,葛林杰博士发言﹕
- 「..在相对少量的(古兰经)章节里包含了一个对人体发展相当全面的描述,由成熟的生殖细胞与精子结合,至身体各器官的形成。在《古兰经》面世前并未有对人体发展如分类、术语和描述等清楚和完整的纪录存在。虽然不能百分百肯定,但大体而言,
这些描述,远早于传统科学文献对人类胚胎和胎儿各个阶段发展的记录很多个世纪。」
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- 美国宾夕凡尼亚州 费城 托马斯大学
- 达尼亚路学院院长
- 解剖学系教授兼系主任
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- 玛尔夏路.约翰逊博士
- 著作超过200份的论著,
- 他同时也是畸胎学会前会长。
- 自1982年举行之第七届沙特医学会议成立了一个专责委员会研究《古兰经》与圣训的科学奇迹起,他便开始对《古兰经》的科学奇迹产生兴趣。
- 起初,他拒绝接纳存在如此的《古兰经》及圣训章节,但在与善丹尼长老讨论后,开始对课题产生了兴趣,并专注研究胎儿的外部及内部发育。
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- “...in summary, the Qur'an describes not only the development of
external form, but emphasises also the internal stages, the stages
inside the embryo, of its creation and development, emphasising major
events recognised by contemporary science.”
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- “ As a scientist, I
can only deal with things which I can specifically see. I can understand
embryology and developmental biology. I can understand the words that
are translated to me from the Qur‘an. As I gave the example before, if I
were to transpose myself into that era, knowing what I do today and
describing things, I could not describe the things that were described.
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- “ I see no evidence to
refute the concept that this individual Muhammad had to be developing
this information from some place... so I see nothing here in conflict
with the concept that divine intervention was involved in what he was
able to write…”
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- 「我是一个研究科学的学者,只能处理我能观察到的事物,我熟悉胚胎学和与发育有关的生物学,也能够理解《古兰经》中翻译过来的关于这两方面的词汇。就像我以前给你们所举的例子一样,我们可以假设:如果我是穆罕默德时代的人,而以我的学识去开展这方面的工作,我无法描绘《古兰经》所描述的事物。」
- 「依我看来,没有任何证据能否定穆罕默德这个人从其它地方得到这些数据。因此,若说穆罕默德之所以能写出《古兰经》是受上主的介入或启示,我觉得与常理并无冲突……」
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- 美国得克萨斯州休斯顿比那医学院
- 妇产科系主任
- 及
- 分子及人类遗传学教授
- Chairman of the
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Professor of Molecular and Human Genetics
- Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
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- 美国生殖学会的主席
- 曾获颁许多奖项,包括1992年的分娩与妇产科教授协会的大众服务奖
- 当辛普森教授在发现《古兰经》和圣训一些章节与他的专业领域研究结果相同时感到非常震惊
- 当他会见阿卜杜.马基德.艾善丹尼长老,他坚持要从《古兰经》和圣训验证曾向他展示的经文。
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- 加拿大 曼尼托巴 温尼伯 曼尼托巴大学
- 解剖学教授及小儿科和儿童健康学教授
- Professor of Anatomy,
- and Professor of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Manitoba,
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.)
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- 普士德教授
- 是20本书的作者和编辑
- 并出版了181篇科学论文。
- 与穆尔(Moore)合着《发育中的人类》(第5次版,) 。
- 1991年他接受了J.C.B.荣誉赏(加拿大解剖学领域最高荣誉奖)。
- 普士德教授发表了多篇研究论文。
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- "It seems to me that Muhammad was a very ordinary man, he couldn't
read, didn't know how to write, in fact he was an illiterate...
- We're talking about 1400 years ago, you have some illiterate person
making profound statements that are amazingly accurate, of a scientific
nature...
- I personally can't see how this could be mere chance, there are too many
accuracies and like Dr. Moore, I have no difficulty in my mind
reconciling that this is a divine inspiration or revelation which lead
him to these statements."
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- 「据我所知穆罕默德是一个非常普通的人,他不能读,不会写,他实际上是一个文盲... 」
- 我们谈论的是:在1400年前,一个文盲的人作出令人惊讶地准确的科学陈述,...
- 我本人不以为这是机缘巧合,陈述中显示了多方面的准确性,像穆尔博士一样,我不难构想和理解,这是神的感应或启示带领他作出这些陈述的。」
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- 德国美因兹大学地球科学系教授
- Professor of the Department
of Geosciences
University of Mainz, Germany
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- 克洛纳教授是世界最著名的地质学家之一
- 以其对地质学主流学派的理论之批判而著名
- 善丹尼教长与他会面时,向他提出了几篇《古兰经》和圣训的有关章节。他对这些章节作出研究和评论。
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- "Thinking where Muhammad came from... I think it is almost
impossible that he could have known about things like the common origin
of the universe, because scientists have only found out within the last
few years with very complicated and advanced technological methods that
this is the case."
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- “Somebody who did not know something about nuclear physics 1400 years
ago could not, I think, be in a position to find out from his own mind
for instance that the earth and the heavens had the same origin, or many
others of the questions that we have discussed here... ”
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- "If you combine all these and you combine all these statements that
are being made in the Qur'an in terms that relate to the earth and the
formation of the earth and science in general, you can basically say
that statements made there in many ways are true, they can now be
confirmed by scientific methods, and in a way, you can say that the
Qur'an is a simple science text book for the simple man. And that many
of the statements made in there at that time could not be proven, but
that modern scientific methods are now in a position to prove what
Muhammad said 1400 years ago."
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- 「如果你结合这一切,并且结合《古兰经》里一切大体上与地球、地球形成和科学有关的言论,基本上你可以说这些言论在许多方面都是真确的,它们现可透过科学方法被确认,并且在某一方面,
你能说《古兰经》是给普通人的一本科学课本。虽然内里许多言论当代尚未获证实, 但现代科学方法有能力证实穆罕默德在1400年前之言论是正确的。」
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- 美国科罗拉多巨石城
- 科罗拉多大学海洋地理学教授
- Professor of
Oceanogprahy,
- University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
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- “ I find it very interesting
that this sort of information is in the ancient scriptures of the Holy
Qur'an, and I have no way of knowing where they would have come from.
But I think it is extremely interesting that they are there and this
work is going on to discover it, the meaning of some of the passages.“
- And when he was asked about
the source of the Qur'an, he replied,"Well, I would think it must
be the divine being."
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- 沙特阿拉伯吉达国王
- 阿布达济兹大学海洋地质学教授
- Professor of Marine Geology
- teaching at King Abdulaziz University,
- Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
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- 善丹尼长老对朗教授指出许多与他的研究范围有关的章节,
并问道: 「你对《古兰经》中的科学信息有甚么看法? 先知穆罕默德怎能在十四个世纪前知道关于这些事实?」
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- “ It is difficult to imagine
that this type of knowledge was existing at that time, around 1400 years
back. May be some of the things they have simple idea about, but to
describe those things in great detail is very difficult. So this is
definitely not simple human knowledge. A normal human being cannot
explain this phenomenon in that much detail. So, I thought the
information must have come from a supernatural source.”
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- 「这类知识在1400年前已经存在是十分难以想象的。也许他们对一些事情有简单的想法, 但对细节有这样详尽的描述是非常困难的。所以,
这肯定不是一般人类的知识。正常人无法解释这种现象细节。因此,我认为信息一定是来自一个超自然的来源。」
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- 日本海洋地质学教授
- (Professor of Marine Geology, Japan)
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- Sheikh Zindani asked
him a number of questions in his area of specialization, and then
informed him of the Qur'anic verses andHadith which mention the same
phenomena he spoke of. One of the questions was concerning mountains.
Sheikh Zindani asked him about the shape of mountains; and whether they
were firmly rooted in the earth.“What is your opinion of what you have
seen in the Qur'an and the Sunnah with regard to the secrets of the
Universe, which scientists only discovered now?”
- 善丹尼教长询问他一些有关他的研究范围的问题,
并告知他《古兰经》的章节和圣训有提及到有关他所谈及的相同现象。其中一个问题是有关山的。善丹尼教长询问了他关于山的形状; 并且它们是否固定不动地屹立于地球上。「你对于从《古兰经》和圣训中看见关于科学家现时才刚发现有关宇宙的奥秘有甚么看法?」
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- “ I think it
seems to me very, very mysterious, almost unbelievable. I really think
if what you have said is true, the book is really a very remarkable
book, I agree.”
- 「我认为它是极为神奇的, 几乎是难以相信的。我真的认为, 如果你所说的是真实的, 我同意这经典的确是一本非常卓越的典籍。」
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- 日本东京天文台长
- Director, Tokyo Observatory
- Tokyo, Japan
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- 善丹尼长老向教授提出了一些描述宇宙和诸天起源,与及地球与诸天的关系的《古兰经》章节。
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- "I say, I am
very much impressed by finding true astronomical facts in Qur'an, and
for us modern astronomers have been studying very small piece of the
universe. We have concentrated our efforts for understanding of very
small part. Because by using telescopes, we can see only very few parts
of the sky without thinking about the whole universe. So by reading
Qur'an and by answering to the questions, I think I can find my future
way for investigation of the universe."
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- 「我要说,从《古兰经》找到真确的天文学事实,我实在被深深打动,并且知道作为现代天文学家的我们,只探究了宇宙很细小的一部份。我们一直集中努力在理解微小的部份。这是由于使用望远镜,
我们只能看到天空的一小角而遗忘整体宇宙。因此,透过读《古兰经》和回答内里的问题, 我认为我能寻找到我将来研究宇宙的路向。」
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- 美国航空航天局
- ( NASA.USA)
- 美国劳伦斯堪萨斯州大学天文系教授
- (University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA)
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- "That is a difficult question which I have been thinking about
since our discussion here. I am impressed at how remarkably some of the
ancient writings seem to correspond to modern and recent Astronomy. I am
not a sufficient scholar of human history to project myself completely
and reliably into the circumstances that 1400 years ago would have
prevailed.”
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- Certainly, I would like to leave it at that, what we have seen is
remarkable, it may or may not admit of scientific explanation, there may
well have to be something beyond what we understand as ordinary human
experience to account for the writings that we have seen."
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- 泰国清迈清迈大学
- 解剖学系主任及前任医学院院长
- Chairman of the Department of Anatomy and
- former Dean of the faculty of Medicine,
- University of Chiang Mai,
- Chiang Mai, Thailand.)
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- Professor
Tejasen studied various articles concerning the Qur'an and modern
embryology. He spent four days with several scholars, Muslims and
non-Muslims, discussing this phenomenon in the Qur'an andHadith. During
the 8th Saudi Medical Conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia he stood up and
said:
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- “In the last three years, I
became interested in the Qur'an... From my studies and what I have
learned throughout this conference, I believe that everything that has
been recorded in the Qur'an fourteen hundred years ago must be the
truth, that can be proved by the scientific means.”
Since the Prophet Muhammad could neither read nor write, Muhammad
must be a messenger who relayed this truth which was revealed to him as
an enlightenment by the one who is eligible creator. This creator must
be God, or Allah.
- I think this is the time to sayLa ilaha illa Allah, there is no god to
worship except Allah (God), Muhammad rasoolu Allah, Muhammad is
Messenger of Allah...
- The most precious thing I have gained from coming to this conference is
La ilaha illa Allah, and to have become Muslim."[1]
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95
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- 「在最近三年, 我对《古兰经》很感兴趣... 从我的研究和我在这个会议过程中学会的, 我相信在一千四百年前记载于《古兰经》中的一切必定是真理,
它们都是能透过科学证明的事实。因为先知穆罕默德是不能读和写的, 穆罕默德必定是传递这真相的差使,
这些启示是来自全能的造物主。这个造物主必定是神, 即安拉。
- 我认为这是作证La ilaha illa Allah万物非主唯有安拉,Muhammad rasoolu Allah穆罕默德是主差使的时候...
- 我来这个会议最珍贵的收获是知道万物非主唯有安拉和成为穆斯林。」[1]
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96
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97
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98
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99
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100
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101
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102
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103
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104
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|
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105
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|
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106
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107
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